:right-sidebar: True PopupLayout =================================================================== .. currentmodule:: gi.repository.Gdk .. class:: PopupLayout(**kwargs) :no-contents-entry: The ``GdkPopupLayout`` struct contains information that is necessary position a :obj:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Popup` relative to its parent. The positioning requires a negotiation with the windowing system, since it depends on external constraints, such as the position of the parent surface, and the screen dimensions. The basic ingredients are a rectangle on the parent surface, and the anchor on both that rectangle and the popup. The anchors specify a side or corner to place next to each other. .. image:: https://docs.gtk.org/gdk4/popup-anchors.png For cases where placing the anchors next to each other would make the popup extend offscreen, the layout includes some hints for how to resolve this problem. The hints may suggest to flip the anchor position to the other side, or to 'slide' the popup along a side, or to resize it. .. image:: https://docs.gtk.org/gdk4/popup-flip.png .. image:: https://docs.gtk.org/gdk4/popup-slide.png These hints may be combined. Ultimatively, it is up to the windowing system to determine the position and size of the popup. You can learn about the result by calling :obj:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Popup.get_position_x`, :obj:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Popup.get_position_y`, :obj:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Popup.get_rect_anchor` and :obj:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Popup.get_surface_anchor` after the popup has been presented. This can be used to adjust the rendering. For example, `GtkPopover <../gtk4/class.Popover.html>`_ changes its arrow position accordingly. But you have to be careful avoid changing the size of the popover, or it has to be presented again. Constructors ------------ .. rst-class:: interim-class .. class:: PopupLayout :no-index: .. classmethod:: new(anchor_rect: ~gi.repository.Gdk.Rectangle, rect_anchor: ~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity, surface_anchor: ~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity) -> ~gi.repository.Gdk.PopupLayout Create a popup layout description. Used together with :obj:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Popup.present` to describe how a popup surface should be placed and behave on-screen. ``anchor_rect`` is relative to the top-left corner of the surface's parent. ``rect_anchor`` and ``surface_anchor`` determine anchor points on ``anchor_rect`` and surface to pin together. The position of ``anchor_rect``'s anchor point can optionally be offset using :obj:`~gi.repository.Gdk.PopupLayout.set_offset`, which is equivalent to offsetting the position of surface. :param anchor_rect: the anchor ``GdkRectangle`` to align ``surface`` with :param rect_anchor: the point on ``anchor_rect`` to align with ``surface``'s anchor point :param surface_anchor: the point on ``surface`` to align with ``rect``'s anchor point Methods ------- .. rst-class:: interim-class .. class:: PopupLayout :no-index: .. method:: equal(other: ~gi.repository.Gdk.PopupLayout) -> bool Check whether ``layout`` and ``other`` has identical layout properties. :param other: another ``GdkPopupLayout`` .. method:: get_anchor_hints() -> ~gi.repository.Gdk.AnchorHints Get the ``GdkAnchorHints``. .. method:: get_anchor_rect() -> ~gi.repository.Gdk.Rectangle Get the anchor rectangle. .. method:: get_offset() -> tuple[int, int] Retrieves the offset for the anchor rectangle. .. method:: get_rect_anchor() -> ~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity Returns the anchor position on the anchor rectangle. .. method:: get_shadow_width() -> tuple[int, int, int, int] Obtains the shadow widths of this layout. .. versionadded:: 4.2 .. method:: get_surface_anchor() -> ~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity Returns the anchor position on the popup surface. .. method:: set_anchor_hints(anchor_hints: ~gi.repository.Gdk.AnchorHints) -> None Set new anchor hints. The set ``anchor_hints`` determines how ``surface`` will be moved if the anchor points cause it to move off-screen. For example, :const:`~gi.repository.Gdk.AnchorHints.FLIP_X` will replace :const:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity.NORTH_WEST` with :const:`~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity.NORTH_EAST` and vice versa if ``surface`` extends beyond the left or right edges of the monitor. :param anchor_hints: the new ``GdkAnchorHints`` .. method:: set_anchor_rect(anchor_rect: ~gi.repository.Gdk.Rectangle) -> None Set the anchor rectangle. :param anchor_rect: the new anchor rectangle .. method:: set_offset(dx: int, dy: int) -> None Offset the position of the anchor rectangle with the given delta. :param dx: x delta to offset the anchor rectangle with :param dy: y delta to offset the anchor rectangle with .. method:: set_rect_anchor(anchor: ~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity) -> None Set the anchor on the anchor rectangle. :param anchor: the new rect anchor .. method:: set_shadow_width(left: int, right: int, top: int, bottom: int) -> None Sets the shadow width of the popup. The shadow width corresponds to the part of the computed surface size that would consist of the shadow margin surrounding the window, would there be any. .. versionadded:: 4.2 :param left: width of the left part of the shadow :param right: width of the right part of the shadow :param top: height of the top part of the shadow :param bottom: height of the bottom part of the shadow .. method:: set_surface_anchor(anchor: ~gi.repository.Gdk.Gravity) -> None Set the anchor on the popup surface. :param anchor: the new popup surface anchor